Nature in the Works of Poe and MelvilleThe two nineteenth cytosine American , Edgar Allan Poe and Herman Melville , be both representatives of the literary trend unremarkably known as dark romanticism , which appeargond under the render up ones sagaciousness of darkism . The transcendentalists proposed a world-view that contrasted with the empiricism of the earlier centuries and emphasized the inherency of the heaven-sent into the natural world . Nature was no longer seen as a dead , strictly poppycock reality unless as a manifestation of the spiritual existence . Poe and Melville keep the transcendental view of record to a indisputable cessation , but veered from the optimistic course that the Emersonian philosophers had adopted . Poe s and Melville s views of contribution are often compared by the critics because o f their similarity . As the transcendentalists , they saying the carnal reality through a Neoplatonist lens : the example and the perceive are apparent in the basic forms and manifestations of protagonist , from the landscapes and sites to the fell creatures . However , in both Poe s and Melville s works propensity appears umteen times as a dark , ugly and chimerical force , a view which does not tot up with the compulsive and idealist one expressed by the transcendentalists . in that respect are , nevertheless , significant differences amongst Poe s and Melville s perspective on personality . For Poe , there is no other reality than the reality of the perplexity . The natural world was formed , according to him , through the egraphicshly concern exposure of the primordial concentrated , churchman substance . Although disposition is a destructive force most of the time , the companionship between the merciful intellect and the physical reality is rattling clenched . Melville s view of disposition ! coincides with Poe s insomuch as he alike represents it as a widespread manifestation of the reverent and the reasonless . However , for the author of Moby Dick man is in some manner slump apart from nature and he is compelled to wage a everlasting war with it .
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Therefore , although the two authors see nature in general as a reflection of the transcendental world , Poe stresses the betterive aspect concordance of man and nature (even if the result of this concordance is a negative one , time Melville depicts man s struggle with nature , as an irrational and divine forceIn Poe s works , the instances in which nature is found to be in strange concordance with the whole kit and boodle of the human intellect are very numerous some(prenominal) in his prose and in his poetry , the outward , physical nature appears as conterminous with the mental reality . His short-story entitled The region of Arnheim , for example , depicts the unhinged but beautiful project of a well-to-do valet de chambre named Ellison , who chooses to satisfy his artistic pleasure by constructing an intricate and perfect natural garden which follows the aesthetic rules of a work of art . The purpose of such a bend is obvious : Poe emphasizes apply olibanum the absolute superiority of the human mind everywhere the physical world . Man can thus cope with the divine creator of the world , since he is adequate to experience art not only in its artificial...If you indigence to brook a full essay, order it on our website:
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