Should students who participate in extracurricular activities be subjected to random drug testing?

Studies have shown that pupils who participate in extracurricular activities are less(prenominal) seeming to consume medicines if they are field of force to random dose exam. This way, a students health can be monitored just as their rearing is. Conversely, random do drugs testing has continued to under(a) go reproof from students, parents, and administrators. They argue that random drug testing infringes on their entire rights. However, random drug testing should be protected by the Fourth and the 14th Amendment. The Fourth Amendment mandates that national actors not subject individuals to unreasonable searches and seizures, allowing them to maintain their bodily, personal, and professional haleness (McCray 387). By incorporation, the Fourteenth Amendment extends the Fourth Amendments edict to guarantee the kindred rights against pronounce actors, state actors includes public enlighten officials (McCray 387). When the public school requires the mandatory show of ur ine or other clay specimens in drug testing programs, the sovereign coquet has consistently held that the programs constitute searches inwardly the meaning of the Fourth Amendment (McCray 387-426). Therefore, random drug testing of student who participates in extracurricular activities is with the boundaries of the Fourth Amendment protections. Recently, The U.

S Supreme Court ruled that the Fourth Amendment permitted a school realise _or_ establishment of government that prevented students from participating in interscholastic sports unless they agree to random drug testing. In the case of Vernonia v. Acton, James Acton, who was a or dinal grader during the 1991-92 school year,! applied to be on the football game team. He was given a drug-test consent form for him and his parents to sign. This was through with(p) for both student trying out for sports. No cardinal hazard James of using drugs. However, he and his parents refused to sign the form and he was then suspended from interscholastic athletics. The Actons sued the school district. Nevertheless, the... If you neediness to stand a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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